Saturday, August 18, 2012

URKUPIÑA: Part I


Hello friends!

This week was the festival of the VIRGIN OF URKUPIÑA, the biggest religious celebration in Bolivia and one of the biggest parties in South America.  The festival is centered in the city of Quillacollo, where I work every day at the PAI Tarpuy afterschool program. “La Festividad de Urkupiña” occurs annually in mid-August and somewhat resembles Mardis Gras in the USThe celebration commemorates the apparition of Mary to a young shepherdess in the hills of Quillacollo. Indeed, the word “Urkupiña” is Quechua for “She is already up on the hill.”

The Urkupiña festival officially begins with a grand “entrada folklórica,” a huge parade of folkloric dancers and musicians that lasts from 8am to 2am the next day! Over 15,000 dancers participate each year, and their costumes are really something to behold!  Below are some of the pictures I took at the parade:






"El Diablo"



The dancers ranged in age from very, very old to very, very young. 
These three were kind enough to take a photo with me.


 "El Escorpián"


 ... And the Sustainable Bolivia crew!

Urkupiña is a truly fascinating display of Bolivia’s religious heritage: a unique almagamation of Catholicism and pagan tradition.  For example, while the celebration includes a central Mass traditionally attended by the Bolivian president, its other rituals, such as greeting ‘pachamama’ (Mother Earth) with copious amounts of beer, are far from Catholic orthodoxy.  Furthermore, as my fellow Catholic friends (may) know, August 15, the main day of the festival, commemorates in the larger Catholic the Assumption of the Mother of God, or the day Mary ascended to Heaven. Thus, the festival of “la Virgen de Urkupiña” combines the Catholic reverence for Mary with home-grown Bolivian tradition.

Well, that’s all I have for now… but check back soon as I’ll be posting about the rest of the festival and my very bizarre, very memorable trip up Cerro Calvario (“Calvary Hill”)!

Peace,
Christine

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